Information for
Landowners
Global Winds Harvest is always interested in
evaluating development opportunities. If you are wondering
about the wind power potential of your land, please feel
free to contact us. The following factors are important
for determining whether your land might be part of a
viable wind power
project:
1.
Wind Resource
– as a rule of thumb, wind speeds of at least 17 mph are
typically required to generate sufficient power to make a wind
power project economically viable.
2.
Interconnection/
Transmission
– because the costs of transporting power to the electrical
grid are high, project viability typically requires that
existing transmission lines be within at least 5-10 miles of
the wind resource area.
3.
Land Area
– to avoid excessive power losses from turbulence, large wind
turbines are typically spaced ~1000-2000 ft apart. On average,
this results in a total wind farm land area of approximately
60-100 acres per turbine.
Other
important considerations include the need to minimize
environmental constraints (e.g., avoiding sensitive ecological
resources, public airports, high-density residential areas,
etc.), the availability of potential power buyers (i.e., being
near a good market), and transportation accessibility (i.e.,
the ability to safely and economically move turbines and cranes
to the project area). Although every project is different, most
successful development attempts will include a favorable
combination of all these
factors.
For lands
that meet some or most of these favorable criteria, the typical
course of development is fairly
predictable.
Early Development
– during this first phase, land is secured
by negotiating leases or lease options with our partner
landowners, meteorological data is collected, and feasibility
for interconnection to the electrical grid is
evaluated.
Mid-stage Development – having
determined that the project appears economically viable, this
phase of development largely involves evaluating the potential
environmental impacts of the project and the possibility for
their mitigation, conducting electrical grid interconnection
studies and securing the necessary local, state, and federal
permits required to build the project. This can be an expensive
and time-consuming process if the location has not been well
selected from the start.
Late-stage
Development
– once the necessary permits and the rights to interconnect to
the electrical grid have been secured, the final stage of
development is focused on ensuring that all legal issues with
the leased properities are in order, finalizing the precise
layout of turbines and other project components (substation,
electrical collection system, permanent meteorological towers,
etc.), engineering the construction of these components and
planning the logistics of component transport and
construction.
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